PPP Government in Pakistan atlast bows down to Tahir ul Qadri's Demands

• The talks began at 4 pm following the deadline given by Dr Tahirul Qadri to the government for acceptance of his four demands.
• The government side was led by Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain and included Law Minister Farooq H Naek, Makhdoom Amin Fahim, Syed Khursheed Shah, Qamar Zaman Kaira of PPPP; Mushahid Hussain Sayed, PML-Q; Dr Farooq Sattar and Babar Ghauri of MQM; Afrasiab Khattak, ANP; and Senator Abbas Afridi, FATA.
• Dr Tahirul Qadri was assisted by Agha Murtaza Poya and Raheeq Abbasi.
• The talks were held in two rounds in a pleasant atmosphere.The agreement was signed by the Prime Minister and approved by the President.
• TMQ chief also signed the agreement, besides all the members of government side.
• Addressing the participants Dr Qadri congratulated them on their achievement.
• Each member of the government side also spoke on the occasion and appreciated the marchers for being peaceful throughout the sit-in.
• Dr Tahirul Qadri read the text of the agreement in Urdu, followed by Law Minister Farooq H. Naek in English.
• The entire process took five hours.
• The marchers peacefully dispersed.

LONG March of Dr Tahirul Qadri has triggered brought a happy news for those who were fed up of the government of Pakistn People Party in Pakistan and they atlast heaved a sigh of relief when cleric Dr. Tahir ull Qadri's peacefully led protest march earned something in the shape of announcement of Election Date and a promise of next meeting on 27 July for further negotiation on the process that started yesterday.


Irrespective of what is final outcome of the gathering on the D-Chowk of the Capital, the issues being agitated by the protestors will have to be addressed by the present and future leadership as now there is greater awareness among people to weed out corrupt practices from the electoral process and politics.

Despite all this, one thing is quite clear that there is national consensus on continuation of
democracy, democratic process and democratic institutions. Apart from the Government, the pro-democracy opposition political parties also gathered in Lahore on Wednesday at the invitation of PML(N) Chief Mian Nawaz Sharif and vowed to defend democracy at all costs. The message was loud and clear that no deviation from the democratic path would be allowed but it is also encouraging that the participants of the Raiwind meeting supported electoral reforms and demanded implementation of the Supreme Court verdict on the issue in letter and spirit. If this is really done, then there is every likelihood that things would move towards the direction as envisioned by Dr Qadri. And most important of all, a senior leader of the PPP Syed Khurshid Shah has almost given date for the general elections by saying that elections could be held either on 5th or 6th of May this year and would not go beyond that in any case. This being so there is no justification to adopt extreme postures and attention should be focused on how to ensure fairness and transparency of the electoral exercise so that a clean lot reaches the assemblies to do things purely on merit. This objective can be achieved if everyone of us contribute his or her share in strengthening hands of the Election Commission in implementing relevant provisions of the Constitution. Now count-down to elections has begun and therefore, all stakeholders should devote their energies to that objectives besides announcement of manifestos by the political parties so that the people could make a clear choice in the elections on the basis of vision of different parties on how they propose to address challenges confronting the country and problems facing people of Pakistan.

The government of Pakistan is so corrupt that it has no means to ensure democratic processes, cleric Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri has told in an exclusive interview, urging reforms to "put the country on the right track."

He was asked: Do you think the march will derail democracy in Pakistan, especially if the general election takes place within the next few months?

Cleric Muhammad Tahir-ul-Qadri: Democracy is not going to be derailed. It has already been derailed by corrupt political leaders. We want to put democracy on the right track. And we want to put democracy in place in its true letter and spirit. We don’t want any kind of delay in elections. The electorate reforms which I have suggested, they are already mentioned in the constitution of Pakistan. All the details which I am demanding are already there in the law, constitution and electoral laws.

And the whole thing, my electorate reforms agenda has been endorsed by the supreme court of Pakistan in its judgment which was issued on the 8 June 2012. This year we just have to enforce these articles of the constitution and sections of electoral law and the judgment of the Supreme Court. It will not take more than a month to implement and we still have three months of caretaker government. So there is no chance of derailing democracy. Elections can take place on time.

When asked: You have accused the political leaders of Pakistan of corruption and other crimes. What do you expect to change?

MQ: First of all, let me substantiate what I had stated. The majority of these people are corrupt. There is a department of the government, National Accountability Bureau (NAB), and its chairman retired Admiral Fasih Bokhari is appointed by the president of Pakistan, Mr. Zardari himself. He has stated in his press conference and he has said in his official NAB statement that five thousand million rupees per annum are going to corruption. So these are the affectionate figures given by the government department. And at the same time it is declared and it’s not denied that seventy percent of members of Parliament in Pakistan are tax evaders. They do not bother to file tax returns. They conceal their source of income. So the corruption, there is nobody that can deny this reality.

So our march and movement is anti-corruption to eradicate corruption from our society and indeed the whole Muslim world, the whole third world and developing Muslim countries. We have to get rid of corruption and corrupt leaders. We have to get rid of tax evaders and law breakers. This is why we have started this struggle as a Tahrir Square of Pakistan.

In another question:You mentioned Egypt and some other countries, it’s a very famous saying “ the revolution is its own children” and what happened in Egypt, Libya and other countries, those who cause the revolutions, they are not the rulers now. Do you feel that the fruits of your efforts could go to somebody else?

MQ: I do not think that somebody else will gain, because somebody else has no intention to take over power. They have lost a lot of their reputation because of past experiences and they, in fact, are not specialists at controlling civil society. They have not been trained for it.

When I say a revolution, you should keep in your mind in Egypt, in Tunis, in Libya and all these countries, there was a military dictatorship for years and years, for a really long time and the people stood up against that. In Iran, it was the monarchical rule of the Shah, people stood up against that. Pakistan’s case is a little bit different, there is neither monarchical rule or a military dictatorship.

Here it’s electoral authoritarianism. A dictatorship-democracy as far as the term exists. There’re political parties and they manipulate the elections to come back into parliament every five years. But true democracy does not exist in this society, neither in the political field, neither in social field, nor economic field. No democracy. The people are not in fact participating in the real process of democracy. They are not getting a job, they are not getting the rule of law. They are not getting protection of their life. There is no protection for their wealth and business. There are targeted killings. People are being kidnapped.

You know in the last four days, 125 dead bodies have been sitting there without a burial. No state minister was there, no provincial government was there, no members of the assembly was there. Even the Prime Minister arrived there, four days later. So there is lawlessness, total chaos and anarchy in this country. Government is totally dysfunctional.

So, this is the single nation, single country in the whole Muslim world having nuclear capability and if the same situation continues, that would be a very big disaster if we collapse. So we have to put democracy on the right track. We have to stabilize society on true basis of constitution and law. This is what this movement is for.
Don’t you feel that if force is used, a lot of innocent lives could be sacrificed?

MQ: We have to stand up. The people have to stand up for their rights. People want a peaceful society.

But what if they used the force?

MQ: I don’t think they are going to be able to. I know thousands of commandos have arrived from the government of Pundjab. Shabazz Sharif sent thousands of commandos this night. They have already made an attempt to drive us out – the first night that we had arrived here, and they were defeated. Our security guards and ladies moved in front of them and they ran away. They ran away. I know, and I tell you, thousands of commandoes have been sent from the government of Pundjab. And they’ve arranged more from the capital too. They are thinking of a joint venture but hundreds of thousands of people are sitting here, although, they are unarmed and peaceful. They do not have any weapons. But still, hundreds of thousands of people, despite of being peaceful, they are enough to stop these kind of terrorist attacks by the government.

There are a lot of question marks on how you fund your campaign and this march in particular. Do you receive any foreign aid or funds?

MQ: A simple answer. Who funded revolution of Ahwan and people in Egypt? Who funded them? Who funded the people in Libya? Who funded the people in Tunis? These are the people. Who funded the people in Iran, in the very old days, when the people got up for revolution? They give their lives as sacrifice. But to talk about the money, every single poor person is selling his …we sold…we gave…I gave myself, my wife, my children, my daughters, my daughter in law, all of them, my whole family gave jewellery. The ladies give their jewellery, the girls give their jewellery. People are selling their house, their motorbikes , their cars, whatever savings they have, they are spending on publicity. They are spending everything for this purpose.

It is an open secret that the Americans and some western powers, have a role in shaping the political events and scenarios in Pakistan. How do you see their role and what is your strategy towards these Americans and these Western powers?

MQ: This is because of this incompetent political leadership. If you have a competent leadership who fixes and prescribes and who knows that what are our supreme national interests and then it develops or formulates as foreign policy, exactly on the basis of our own national interest. Nobody in this world whether America or any other country is your permanent friend nor your permanent enemy. We don’t want to become the enemy of other countries and we don’t want other countries, including America to be our enemies. We want a fair, friendly relationship with them but at the same time, we want to safeguard our national interests. We want to become a peaceful country. We want to protect our neighbors and region and we want to participate in the development of peace for the whole world.

Some accuse you of pursuing a foreign agenda that you’re trying to implement here in Pakistan. How do you respond to these accusations?

MQ: Can you tell me a single day when there is no crisis in Pakistan, when there is no targeted killing, where there is no bomb terrorist attack, when there is no kidnapping? Every single day is a day of crisis in the history of Pakistan because of the inability and incompetency of these rulers. My coming here, this is a farce accusation. I totally reject it. I totally rebut it, refute it. I do not come here with any agenda, my agenda is the nation of Pakistan.

Some critics can say anything to anybody. Hosni Mubarak would have said the same thing to the revolutionary people of Egypt. Colonel Gaddafi would have said the same thing. So whenever you get up for change, the people who want to maintain the status quo, they make these types of allegations and tell lies.

And this time, rising up and standing up for change and democratic revolution, it is the best time, because we do not want to disturb the political mandate of the current rulers. They got their five year term and we wanted them to complete their term. Now their term is up, almost complete. The elections are due in March, do you understand, their term is coming to an end. So without disturbing their term, we gave them time to deliver, if they could deliver anything, but they could not deliver to the people.

So this is the best time to bring in electoral reforms before we enter the process of elections. If the elections take place according to the same corrupt practices and the same corrupt traditions as has been taken place throughout the history, it means the same corrupt people, with fake degrees, the law breakers, corrupt people, tax evaders like the PM, who’s arrest has been ordered by the Supreme Court, these terrible people will once again be in parliament and they will ruin this country for the next five years. So I think this time, is the best time to bring electoral reforms and then elections should take place within the time given by the constitution without any delay.

Do you have any political ambitions?

MQ: I’m not here to empower myself, I’m here to empower the people of Pakistan. I’ve already declared that I’m not a candidate to become caretaker Prime Minister, absolutely not.
Declaration:-
According to the Long March Declaration, the government is bound to form the caretaker setup in consultation with Dr Qadri .

The issue of Election Commission would be discussed in detail in a meeting to be held on January 27 at Minhajul Quran Secretariat in Model Town Lahore. Moreover, the law minister would also consult the legal advisors in this regard.

The government also assured that all efforts would be made to make the Election Commission more effective and useful.

“No candidate would be allowed to contest election until and unless he meets the criterion of Article 62 and 63 of the Constitution of Pakistan.”

According to the declaration, the national and provincial assemblies may be dissolved a week before March 16 and specific date would be announced for forthcoming elections.

Special certificate would be demanded from the related institutions regarding credibility and reliability of the candidates who want to contest elections.

In the light of the agreement, the first week would be specified for evaluation of nomination papers of the candidates and the defaulter persons would not be allowed to start his or her election campaign.

The government would present two names for the caretaker prime minister with consensus.

It is worthy of note no legal action would be taken against the participants of the long march.